http://www.jisc.ac.uk/publications/reports/2009/economicpublishingmodelsfinalreport/. 7 John Houghton, Jos de Jonge, and Marcia van Oploo, Costs and Benefits of Research Communication: The Dutch Situation ([Utrecht]: SURFfoundation, May 2009), http://www.surffoundation.nl/en/actueel/Pages/OpenAccesspublicationcansavetheNetherlandsupt o133millioneuros.aspx. 8 John Houghton, Open Access—What are the Economic Benefits? A Comparison of the United Kingdom, Netherlands, and Denmark ([Copenhagen]: Knowledge Exchange, June 2009), http://www.knowledge- exchange.info/Default.aspx?ID=316. 9 Bo-Christer Björk, “A Model of Scientific Communication as a Global Distributed Information System,” Information Research 12, no. 2 (January 2007), http://informationr.net/ir/12-2/paper307.html. 10 Ibid. 11 John Houghton, Bruce Rasmussen, and Peter Sheehan, Economic and Social Returns on Investment in Open Archiving Publicly Funded Research Outputs (Washington, DC: SPARC, July 2010), http://www.arl.org/sparc/publications/papers/vuFRPAA/index.shtml. 12 “STM, PA & ALPSP respond to Houghton JISC Report,” April 6, 2009, http://www.stm- assoc.org/news.php?id=217 To cite this article: Heather Joseph. “Public Access to Federally Funded Research: Contributions to Economic Development, Competitiveness, and Innovation.” Research Library Issues: A Bimonthly Report from ARL, CNI, and SPARC, no. 273 (December 2010): 26–33. http://publications.arl.org/rli273/. RLI 273 33 Public Access to Federally Funded Research ( C O N T I N U E D ) DECEMBER 2010 RESEARCH LIBRARY ISSUES: A BIMONTHLY REPORT FROM ARL, CNI, AND SPARC